Have you been the victim of a criminal offense?

Being a victim of a criminal offense can be both traumatic and stressful. A legal aid lawyer ensures that your rights and interests are protected.

Our assistance lawyers can:

  • provide advice and assistance in filing reports
  • provide assistance in interviews
  • request investigative steps from the police
  • promote claims for damages
  • complain about any dismissal

As an aggrieved party, you are usually entitled to free legal aid , so that legal assistance is covered by the state.

Book a meeting for a non-binding initial conversation - we will give you a clear overview of your rights and the way forward.

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Frequently asked questions about Assisting Lawyer

What is a legal aid lawyer?

An assistance lawyer is a lawyer who represents the aggrieved (victim) in a criminal case.

What does a legal aid lawyer do?

The assistance lawyer's task is to provide legal advice, guide and support the victim throughout the entire criminal process, and contribute to ensuring that the victim's rights and claims are safeguarded. If compensation is to be claimed in the criminal case, it is the duty of the public prosecutor to do this.

What types of cases can an assistance lawyer help with?

An assistance lawyer can help those who have been aggrieved in criminal cases. This could be, for example, those who are victims of violence, assault, robbery or other criminal acts. The legal aid attorney can assist with writing a report, follow up on the case during investigation, and can bring forward claims for restitution and other types of compensation. In addition, they can complain about suspensions and provide information about the development of the case.

Why do I need a legal aid lawyer?

A legal aid lawyer can be an important support for you in a criminal case. The legal aid lawyer helps you understand your rights, communicates with the police and prosecuting authorities on your behalf, and helps you with compensation claims and other legal issues.

Am I entitled to a free assistance lawyer?

Those who are bereaved or have been the victim of a criminal offense may be entitled to a legal aid lawyer. This applies to those who have been victims of violence, rape/attempted rape or other sexual abuse, violation of restraining orders, human trafficking and threats.

Feel free to contact us for a free consultation if you have any questions about this.

How can Insa advokater help me as a legal aid lawyer?

Insa Advokater has skilled and experienced legal aid lawyers who can help you in criminal cases. We support you throughout the process and will do everything we can to ensure that your rights and interests are safeguarded in the best possible way.

How can I contact Insa advokater to get a legal aid lawyer?

You can call us, send an email, fill in the contact form on our website, send us an audio message or book a free call through our calendar solution ("Contact us"). We would like to talk to you about your situation and find out how we can help you as your legal aid lawyer.

Does it cost anything to have a defense attorney or assistant attorney?

As a rule, the state will cover your legal expenses in connection with a criminal case, but there are some exceptions. This is something we always inform you about initially before we enter into an assignment with you. You will always be informed in advance if you have to pay anything in your case. Contact us free of charge for an assessment of your case.

Articles

Physical assault – Punishment and rights
Physical abuse is the use of violence or other physical force against another person, without necessarily causing serious physical harm. It can range from punches and kicks to actions that are perceived as physically offensive, such as spitting, pushing or intentionally throwing objects at someone.

Such acts are punishable under Norwegian law and are regulated by the Criminal Code. How serious the offense is considered to be depends, among other things, on how the offense was committed, what damage was caused, and what circumstances were involved.

What is considered physical abuse?

In the legal sense, bodily harm is an intentional physical act directed at another person, where the purpose is to cause discomfort, harm or offense. It is not a requirement that the victim suffer permanent physical injuries - it is sufficient that the act has been physically offensive or offensive.

Examples of physical abuse can be:
  • Hitting, pushing or kicking
  • To spit on someone
  • Scratching, tugging, or tearing at clothing
  • Throwing objects with the intent to hit
  • To exercise physical force against someone in an emotional state

Punishment for bodily harm

The penalty for bodily harm varies depending on the severity and circumstances. Typically, bodily harm is punishable by a fine or imprisonment for up to 1 year. When determining the penalty, the court considers several factors, including:

  • Whether the action was unprovoked
  • Whether it happened on impulse or planned
  • If it affected a vulnerable person
  • If it was repeated

Minor bodily harm, for example in the context of an argument, may result in a suspended sentence or fine, especially if there are no previous offenses. In more serious cases, or if the act has occurred before, unconditional imprisonment may be applicable.

When does it constitute gross bodily harm?

In some cases, bodily harm is considered to be serious. This happens when the act has elements that make it particularly serious. Circumstances that can lead to the act being classified as serious bodily harm:

  • That the victim was defenseless (e.g. asleep or drunk)
  • That dangerous objects were used (knife, glass, iron bar)
  • That there were multiple perpetrators
  • That the act was unprovoked and violent
  • That the violence was motivated by hatred (racism, homophobia, etc.)
  • That the violence was repetitive or systematic

In the case of aggravated assault, the penalty is increased to imprisonment for up to 6 years. Such cases are taken very seriously in Norwegian law, and higher requirements are placed on both evidence and assessment of seriousness.

Bodily injury or bodily harm?

It can sometimes be difficult to distinguish between bodily harm and bodily injury. Both involve violence, but the difference lies primarily in the extent of the injury.

  • Bodily injury : Minor violence or physical force without serious injury.
  • Bodily injury : Violence that causes physical damage such as fractures, wounds, bleeding or permanent damage.

If the act results in serious or permanent physical harm, it will normally fall under the provision of bodily harm, which has a higher penalty and is considered more serious in the legal system.

What should you do in the event of physical abuse?

If you have been subjected to physical abuse, you have the right to report the incident to the police. It is a good idea to secure evidence as early as possible – this could be photos of any marks, medical records, witness statements or video recordings if available.

You may also be entitled to legal representation, especially if the case is serious or if you feel unsafe. A lawyer can help you consider whether you should report the incident and explain what happens next in the process.

Reported for assault

If you have been charged with assault, you should contact a defense attorney as soon as possible. Many people underestimate the seriousness of such cases, but even a first-time offense can have consequences, both legal and personal.

At Insa lawyers, we have extensive experience with various criminal cases, and assist both as defense attorneys and as legal aid lawyers for victims.

We offer a free, no-obligation initial consultation, where we can review your case and advise you on your rights. Book a no-obligation consultation here .

Violence in close relationships
Domestic violence is one of the most serious and hidden forms of violence in society. When abuse occurs within the four walls of the home – from a partner, parent or other close person – it not only affects the body, but also trust, security and dignity.

Many people who are in, or have come out of, violent relationships find it difficult to ask for help, or simply understand that what they are experiencing is actually criminal.

What is violence in close relationships?

Domestic violence encompasses more than physical violence. It is about power and control in relationships where there are strong emotional or familial ties. The violence can be psychological, physical, sexual, material or economic.

Examples of such violence may include:

  • Threats, humiliation and isolation
  • Hitting, kicking, pushing or other physical force
  • Sexual assault
  • Financial control or manipulation
  • Destruction of personal property

In many cases, the abuse occurs repeatedly over time. It is not always easy to put into words, but there are legal tools to put an end to the violence and protect the victim.

How is violence in close relationships regulated in the law?

In the Norwegian Criminal Code, abuse in close relationships is regulated in Section 282. This refers to it as a criminal offense to subject a close person to repeated physical or psychological violence, threats, deprivation of liberty or other serious violation.

The penalty framework for abuse in close relationships is:

  • Up to 6 years in prison in ordinary cases
  • Up to 15 years in prison in the most serious cases, which may include sexual assault, serious acts of violence or abuse over time

The law recognizes that the relationship between victim and perpetrator makes such acts particularly stressful. Therefore, this type of violence is treated as a separate category with heightened seriousness.

Free lawyer and free legal aid

If you have been a victim of domestic violence, you are generally entitled to legal assistance and free legal aid. This provides you with free legal advice, where a lawyer can assist you with:

  • Advice on your rights
  • Assessment of police report
  • Contact with police, crisis center and healthcare
  • Request for restraining order or violence alert
  • Claims for compensation for economic and non-economic loss
  • Legal assistance in court as a legal counsel

At Insa lawyers, we also offer a free and non-binding initial consultation, where we give you an overview of your rights and what measures may be appropriate in your situation. The consultation is completely confidential.

We have extensive experience with cases involving domestic and intimate partner violence. Contact our legal aid lawyers to book an initial consultation.

Are you entitled to be appointed a legal aid lawyer?
If you have been the victim of a serious criminal offense, you may be entitled to free legal assistance through a legal aid lawyer. This is an important right that many people are not aware of – and which can be crucial to getting the support and security you need.

In this article, we explain who is entitled to a legal aid lawyer, what the lawyer can assist with, and how to go about having one appointed.

What is a legal aid lawyer?

A legal aid lawyer is a lawyer who looks after your interests as an injured party or victim in a criminal case. The lawyer supports you throughout the entire process – from the complaint and investigation to the trial and any compensation claims – and will ensure that your rights are followed up.

When do you have a claim to legal aid?

You are entitled to free legal assistance in a number of serious cases, including:

  • Rape or certain sexual assaults
  • Violence in close relationships
  • Human trafficking
  • Purchasing sexual services from minors
  • Forced marriage or honor-related violence
  • Severe deprivation of liberty (for example, unlawful confinement)
  • Murder or manslaughter (as left behind)

In addition, the court may consider that you need legal assistance in other serious cases, even if this is not directly required by law. This is especially true if the case is burdensome, you are in a vulnerable situation, or you have difficulty safeguarding your rights on your own.

Children and young people

Children under the age of 18 are generally entitled to legal representation in all relevant cases – even if they have witnessed serious violence or abuse.

What can a legal aid lawyer help you with?

The legal aid lawyer will help ensure that you are heard, understood and well taken care of throughout the case. The lawyer can help you with, among other things:

  • Advice and support before and during police interrogation
  • Help writing and submitting a review
  • Explanation of your rights and the procedure
  • Support and presence during legal proceedings
  • Promote claims for redress and compensation
  • Dialogue with the police, prosecutors and other relevant authorities

In many cases, the lawyer will also be able to give you guidance about other rights – for example, access to healthcare, crisis centers or other support services.

Do you have to pay for legal aid?

No. If you are entitled to legal assistance, the public sector covers all costs. You pay nothing yourself, and there is no deductible.

If you want assistance in a case where the court does not grant an appointment, you must cover the costs yourself. A lawyer can help you assess whether there are grounds for free assistance, and if necessary, submit an application to the court.

How do you appoint a legal aid lawyer?

In most serious cases, the police or the court will inform you if you are entitled to legal assistance. You are free to suggest which lawyer you want. The court will usually take this into account – as long as the lawyer has the necessary competence and capacity.

If you do not have a specific lawyer in mind, the court will appoint one for you. You can also contact a lawyer who works with such cases directly.

We at Insa can help you.

At Insa advokater, we have extensive experience in assisting people affected by criminal acts. We offer a free and non-binding assessment of your case, and can help you to appoint a legal aid lawyer where appropriate.

Contact our criminal law lawyers for a non-binding assessment of your case.

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