Inheritance settlement

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Incomprehensible inheritance settlement?

We help you with the inheritance settlement.

An inheritance settlement is the process by which an inheritance is distributed among the heirs. The distribution is based on the wishes of the deceased (if known) and the inheritance rules that apply to the case.

We can assist in this process with advice and guidance. We help you and your heirs understand your rights and obligations as heirs, and show you the necessary steps in the process. Furthermore, we can help identify and value assets, manage debts and taxes, and ensure a legally correct and fair distribution of the inheritance.

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Frequently asked questions about Inheritance settlement

What is an inheritance settlement?

Inheritance settlement is the process whereby the inheritance of a deceased person is distributed among the heirs in accordance with the will and/or the provisions of the Inheritance Act. Inheritance settlement involves identifying and valuing the deceased's assets, paying debts and taxes, and distributing the remaining assets among the heirs.

How does the inheritance settlement start?

The settlement of the inheritance usually starts with one of the heirs, or an appointed administrator, gathering information about the deceased's assets, debts and heirs. If there is a will, this must also be taken into account when distributing the inheritance.

Who can be a trustee?

An administrator can be one of the heirs, a lawyer or another person that the heirs agree to appoint. The administrator's task is to administer the inheritance settlement and ensure that it is carried out correctly in accordance with applicable laws and regulations.

How are inheritance and intestacy calculated?

Inheritance is calculated by the value of the deceased's assets minus any debts and expenses to be paid before the inheritance is distributed. If there is a will, this will affect how the inheritance is distributed among the heirs. In intestacy, the surviving spouse or cohabitant retains the deceased's assets and debts until a later date, usually until the person dies or remarries.

What is partial inheritance?

Obligatory part inheritance is the part of the inheritance that is reserved for the life heirs (children, grandchildren, etc.) and cannot be bequeathed. In Norway, the compulsory part of the inheritance amounts to two-thirds of the deceased's estate, but is limited to a certain sum. This means that the testator (the person making the will) cannot deprive the heirs of their compulsory part inheritance through the will.

What happens if a conflict arises between the heirs during the inheritance settlement?

If a conflict arises between the heirs, they can try to resolve the problem through dialog and negotiations. If this is not possible, they can seek legal advice and help to resolve the conflict. In some cases, the case ends up in court. A judge then decides how the inheritance should be distributed in accordance with the Inheritance Act and any provisions in the will.

What does it cost?

We have made it as simple as possible. Our goal is for you to know exactly what help you're getting, at a price you understand.

Firstly, we always assess whether you are entitled to have the state, your insurance company or someone else cover all or part of your legal expenses.

Secondly, we have a price guarantee on all our assignments. This means that you are quoted a maximum price, and the price guarantee means that the maximum price quoted is the maximum price you will pay for the assignment. You should never pay more than the price stated in the quote.

In addition, we have a fixed hourly rate that applies to everyone: NOK 2000.

The hourly rate is inclusive of VAT for private individuals and exclusive of VAT for businesses.

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Arveoppgjør etter dødsfall - Dette må du vite
Når en nærstående går bort, står de etterlatte overfor både emosjonelle utfordringer og praktiske oppgaver knyttet til arveoppgjøret. Det er viktig å ha oversikt over prosessen for å sikre en rettferdig og effektiv fordeling av avdødes eiendeler.

1. Første skritt etter dødsfallet

Etter et dødsfall utstedes en dødsattest av behandlende lege eller sykehus. Denne attesten sendes elektronisk til folkeregisteret, som registrerer dødsfallet. De pårørende må deretter planlegge gravferden.

2. Valg mellom privat og offentlig skifte

Arvingene må avgjøre hvordan boet skal skiftes privat eller offentlig:

  • Privat skifte: Arvingene tar selv ansvar for fordeling av eiendeler og oppgjør av gjeld. Dette krever enighet blant arvingene og at minst én påtar seg ansvaret for avdødes gjeld.
  • Offentlig skifte: Retten oppnevner en bobestyrer som håndterer fordelingen. Dette kan være aktuelt dersom arvingene ikke blir enige eller ønsker at retten skal administrere oppgjøret.

3. Tidsfrister å være oppmerksom på

Det er flere viktige tidsfrister i et arveoppgjør:

  • 60 dager: Innen 60 dager etter dødsfallet må arvingene informere tingretten om hvem som påtar seg ansvaret for gjeld og hvilken skifteform som er valgt. Skjema finnes digitalt på domstolenes nettsider.
  • 6 måneder: Testamentsarvinger må påberope seg testamentet overfor tingretten innen seks måneder etter at de fikk kjennskap til dødsfallet og testamentets innhold.
  • 3 år: Fristen for å kreve offentlig skifte er tre år fra dødsdatoen. Etter dette kan retten kun ta boet til behandling dersom det foreligger “sterke rimelighetsgrunner”.

4. Uskifteordningen

Gjenlevende ektefelle eller samboer kan ha rett til å sitte i uskiftet bo, noe som innebærer at arveoppgjøret utsettes. For å benytte seg av denne ordningen må det sendes melding om uskifte til tingretten innen 60 dager etter dødsfallet.

5. Skifteattest

Når tingretten har mottatt nødvendig dokumentasjon og erklæringer, utstedes en skifteattest. Denne gir arvingene rett til å disponere over avdødes eiendeler og gjennomføre arveoppgjøret.

6. Fordeling av arv

Arven fordeles i henhold til arveloven og eventuelt testament. Det er viktig å få oversikt over avdødes eiendeler og gjeld, avslutte løpende forpliktelser, og sørge for en rettferdig fordeling blant arvingene.

7. Søke profesjonell bistand

Arveoppgjør kan være komplekse, spesielt dersom det oppstår uenigheter eller uklarheter. I slike tilfeller kan det være lurt å søke råd fra en advokat med erfaring innen arverett for å sikre en korrekt og rettferdig prosess.

Å navigere et arveoppgjør krever både juridisk kunnskap og praktisk forståelse. Ved å være oppmerksom på gjeldende regler og frister, samt søke profesjonell veiledning ved behov, kan arvingene sikre en smidig og rettferdig fordeling av avdødes eiendeler.

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