Do you need a defender?

Som mistenkt, siktet eller tiltalt har du rett til hjelp fra en forsvarsadvokat – som regel på statens regning. Du er uskyldig til det motsatte er bevist, og en forsvarer skal ivareta dine rettigheter gjennom hele prosessen.

Straffesaker kan være både krevende og uoversiktlige. Våre advokater hjelper deg å forstå hva som skjer, og står ved din side i alt fra politiavhør til hovedforhandling i retten.

Vår jobb er å beskytte dine rettigheter og sørge for at du får en rettferdig behandling.

Kontakt en av våre forsvarsadvokater for en gratis og uforpliktende samtale. Her vil vi forklarer hvilke rettigheter du har og hvordan vi kan bistå deg.

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Frequently asked questions about Defense lawyer

What is a defense lawyer in a criminal case?

A defense lawyer is a lawyer who represents the accused in criminal proceedings. The role of the defense lawyer is to protect the rights and interests of the accused, ensure a fair trial and challenge the prosecution's evidence and arguments.

Why do I need a lawyer in a criminal case?

A defense lawyer will help you understand the law, promote your point of view, choose the right tactics and argue for the most favorable outcome on your behalf. Having an experienced defense lawyer by your side is essential to ensure your rights and fair treatment in a criminal case.

What types of cases can a defense lawyer assist with?

A defense lawyer can assist people who are suspected, charged or accused of criminal offences. This includes everything from minor traffic cases to serious criminal cases such as drug offences, financial crime and incidents of violence. The defense attorney's job is to prepare your defense, ensure that your rights are protected and provide legal assistance throughout the process.

What should I look for in a defender?

When choosing a defense lawyer, you should look for a lawyer who has solid experience in criminal law, who shows understanding of your situation - and who talks to you in a way that you understand. It is important that you feel comfortable with your defense lawyer and trust that they will represent you well in the case.

How can Insa lawyers defend me?

Insa advokater has a team of skilled and experienced defense lawyers who can assist you in your criminal case. We support you throughout the process and will do everything we can to protect your rights and ensure a fair outcome.

Do I have a right to a public defender?

In some cases, you will be entitled to a public defender, which in practice means that the state pays the lawyer's expenses. However, this depends on the severity of the case. If you are not entitled to a public defender, you can still hire a private defender to represent you in the case.

At Insa, we have a maximum price on all assignments - talk to us and we'll give you a quote.

Can I claim compensation in the event of criminal prosecution?

If a criminal case ends in dismissal or acquittal, you may be entitled to compensation from the state for financial and non-financial burdens. This also applies if a previous judgment is revoked after reopening.

Damage or loss as a result of the police investigation can also provide grounds for compensation, depending on the specific case and after an overall assessment.

In some cases, persons who have been convicted can also claim compensation, if the person who has been convicted has suffered special or disproportionate damage as a result of the case.

How can I contact Insa lawyers to get a lawyer?

You can call us, send us an email or fill in our contact form under "Contact us". You can also book a free 15-minute video call with one of our lawyers. We would like to talk to you about your situation and find out how we can help you as your defense counsel.

Does it cost anything to have a defense attorney or assistant attorney?

As a rule, the state will cover your legal expenses in connection with a criminal case, but there are some exceptions. This is something we always inform you about initially before we enter into an assignment with you. You will always be informed in advance if you have to pay anything in your case. Contact us free of charge for an assessment of your case.

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Kroppskrenkelse – Straff og rettigheter
Kroppskrenkelse handler om å utøve vold eller annen fysisk makt mot en annen person, uten at det nødvendigvis fører til alvorlig fysisk skade. Det kan være snakk om alt fra slag og spark til handlinger som oppleves som fysisk krenkende, som spytting, dytting eller å kaste gjenstander mot noen med vilje.

Slike handlinger er straffbare etter norsk lov og reguleres av straffeloven. Hvor alvorlig lovbruddet vurderes å være, avhenger blant annet av hvordan krenkelsen ble utført, hvilken skade som ble påført og hvilke omstendigheter som lå til grunn.

Hva regnes som kroppskrenkelse?

I juridisk forstand er kroppskrenkelse en villet fysisk handling rettet mot en annen person, der formålet er å påføre ubehag, skade eller krenkelse. Det er ikke et krav at fornærmede får varige fysiske skader – det holder at handlingen har vært fysisk angripende eller krenkende.

Eksempler på kroppskrenkelse kan være:
  • Slag, dytting eller spark
  • Å spytte på noen
  • Å klore, lugge eller rive i klær
  • Kasting av gjenstander med hensikt om å treffe
  • Å utøve fysisk makt mot noen i affekt

Straff for kroppskrenkelse

Straffen for kroppskrenkelse varierer etter alvorlighetsgrad og omstendigheter. Vanligvis straffes kroppskrenkelse med bot eller fengsel i inntil 1 år. Ved straffutmåling vurderer retten flere faktorer, blant annet:

  • Om handlingen var uprovosert
  • Om den skjedde i affekt eller planlagt
  • Om den rammet en sårbar person
  • Om den var gjentatt

Milde kroppskrenkelser, for eksempel i sammenheng med en krangel, kan føre til en betinget straff eller bot, særlig hvis det ikke foreligger tidligere lovbrudd. I mer alvorlige tilfeller, eller dersom handlingen har skjedd før, kan ubetinget fengsel bli aktuelt.

Når blir det grov kroppskrenkelse?

I noen tilfeller blir kroppskrenkelsen vurdert som grov. Dette skjer når handlingen har elementer som gjør den spesielt alvorlig. Forhold som kan medføre at handlingen klassifiseres som grov kroppskrenkelse:

  • At fornærmede var forsvarsløs (f.eks. sovende eller beruset)
  • At det ble brukt farlige gjenstander (kniv, glass, jernstang)
  • At det var flere gjerningspersoner
  • At handlingen var uprovosert og voldsom
  • At volden var motivert av hat (rasisme, homofobi, etc.)
  • At volden var gjentakende eller systematisk

Ved grov kroppskrenkelse økes strafferammen til fengsel i inntil 6 år. Slike saker tas svært alvorlig i norsk rett, og det stilles høyere krav til både bevis og vurdering av alvor.

Kroppskrenkelse eller kroppsskade?

Det kan noen ganger være vanskelig å skille mellom kroppskrenkelse og kroppsskade. Begge innebærer vold, men forskjellen ligger primært i skadeomfanget.

  • Kroppskrenkelse: Mindre vold eller fysisk makt uten alvorlig skade.
  • Kroppsskade: Vold som medfører fysisk skade som brudd, sår, blødninger eller varige mén.

Dersom handlingen fører til alvorlig eller varig fysisk skade, vil det normalt falle inn under bestemmelsen om kroppsskade, noe som har høyere strafferamme og vurderes som mer alvorlig i rettssystemet.

Hva bør du gjøre ved kroppskrenkelse?

Dersom du har blitt utsatt for kroppskrenkelse, har du rett til å anmelde forholdet til politiet. Det er lurt å sikre bevis så tidlig som mulig – dette kan være bilder av eventuelle merker, medisinske journaler, vitneforklaringer eller videoopptak hvis tilgjengelig.

Du kan også ha krav på bistandsadvokat, spesielt hvis saken er alvorlig eller hvis du føler deg utrygg. En advokat kan hjelpe deg med å vurdere om du bør anmelde, og forklare deg hva som skjer videre i prosessen.

Anmeldt for kroppskrenkelse

Dersom du selv er anmeldt for kroppskrenkelse, bør du ta kontakt med en forsvarer så raskt som mulig. Mange undervurderer alvorligheten i slike saker, men selv en førstegangsforseelse kan få konsekvenser, både juridisk og personlig.

Hos Insa advokater har vi lang erfaring med ulike straffesaker, og bistår både som forsvarere og som bistandsadvokater for fornærmede.

Vi tilbyr en gratis og uforpliktende førstesamtale, der vi kan gå gjennom saken din og gi råd om dine rettigheter. Book en uforpliktende samtale her.

Have you been called in for questioning?
Have the police called you in for questioning in a criminal case?

What happens when you are summoned for questioning? Do you have to show up? And what are your rights?

An interview is a conversation between you and the police. The difference between an interrogation and a normal conversation is that interrogations are a bit more formal and both you and the police have to follow certain laws and rules.

By questioning people who have information about the reported incident, the police will gather relevant information about what happened.

The police must be objective in their investigation, and this also applies to the interview. If you are a suspect or accused in a case, the police must always collect both information that shows that you are guilty as a suspect and information that shows that you are innocent.

Everyone who is summoned for questioning is obliged to appear before the police, but no one is obliged to explain themselves to the police.

The distinction between being a suspect and a defendant

When you are questioned by the police, you are either a victim, witness, suspect or accused in the case. The distinction between suspect and accused can be a little difficult to understand, but it depends, among other things, on whether the police have arrested you, searched your home or seized something from you.

If a person has the status of a suspect, this will give them certain rights. They will obviously have the right to defend themselves against the suspicion. The person can also familiarize themselves with the case documents if this will not harm the investigation or others. Prior to questioning, the person must also be made aware of what the case is about and that they are not obliged to explain themselves. The person must also be informed that he or she has the right to be assisted by a defense counsel. However, as a rule, the public authorities will not pay for a defence counsel until the person has been charged, and in principle only if the prison sentence could be longer than six months.

The status of an accused person carries additional rights that a suspect does not have. For example, the accused is entitled to a defense counsel at all stages of the proceedings. He also has the right to read the case file. Furthermore, the accused has the right to know the evidence against the charge and the evidence in favor of the charge. The accused may also refrain from commenting on matters that may contribute to his conviction. An accused person will also be entitled to compensation for unfair prosecution.

Who can you bring with you?

If you are a suspect or accused in a case and are being questioned, you have the right to have a lawyer with you; a defense lawyer. In some cases the defense counsel is paid for by the public authorities, in other cases you have to cover the costs yourself. There is free choice of defense counsel, which means that you can always choose the defense counsel of your choice.

If you are a victim, you also have the right in some serious cases to be accompanied by a lawyer - a publicly funded legal aid lawyer - who can be present during questioning. In addition to a legal aid lawyer, the victim may also have a person you trust with you during questioning. This person should not be a witness in the case. In this case, he or she must be questioned before you, the victim, are questioned.

Questioning of persons under 18 years of age

If you are under 18 years old, suspected or accused and are being questioned, your parents or guardians and the child protection services must be notified and given the opportunity to be present during the questioning if possible.

If you are a witness or victim and you are under 16 years old, your parents, guardian or someone else you trust should be allowed to join you.

 

If you have any questions about the article or want to talk about a case, you can contact us at Insa lawyers - at no cost to you here.

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